In Nevada, most snowpacks across the state are above normal, which means snow levels are higher than their historical median levels for this time of year.
One area below normal is the Sierra Nevada mountains near Reno and Lake Tahoe, where the snowpack is less than two-thirds its median level for early February. That’s despite being hit recently by an atmospheric river, which is a long region in the atmosphere that transports water.
“Those atmospheric river storms are what we need in this area to develop a really robust snowpack,” said Jeff Anderson, a hydrologist with the U.S. Department of Agriculture who measures snowpack in northern Nevada. “So, we've had one this year – probably need four more to have close to normal snowpack for April.”
The Reno-Tahoe region, however, has a lot of carryover water storage from last year’s historically wet winter, said Chad Blanchard, a U.S. District Court water master who keeps track of the region’s water supplies.
“This has been a disappointing start to this year,” he said. “However, there's quite a bit of winter left and there's still a chance to turn it around.”
Elsewhere in the Mountain West, most of Utah has an above normal snowpack, and so do sections of southern Idaho and northern New Mexico. In Colorado, snowpack levels across the state are all close to normal. Meanwhile, most of Wyoming has a below normal snowpack.
This story was produced by the Mountain West News Bureau, a collaboration between Wyoming Public Media, Nevada Public Radio, Boise State Public Radio in Idaho, KUNR in Nevada, KUNC in Colorado and KANW in New Mexico, with support from affiliate stations across the region. Funding for the Mountain West News Bureau is provided in part by the Corporation for Public Broadcasting.